Ebola is a rare disease that has caused outbreaks more disease than usual in west africa. Ebola virus disease evd is a severe, often fatal, viral disease. Vomiting, diarrhoea and rash usually follow, along with decreased function of the liver and. Ebola virus disease aetiology of ebola virus disease ebola virus disease evd is also known as ebola haemorrhagic fever. Evd is a severe contagious disease affecting humans and nonhuman primates. Therefore, we developed and implemented a pathogenreduced. That document offers a plan for achieving and sustaining resilient zero in guinea, liberia and sierra leone through actions to be undertaken by ebolaaffected communities and national authorities, with support from the international community. Currently, there are evd outbreaks in several western african nations, including guinea, liberia, sierra leone and parts of nigeria. Ebola causes a deadly bleeding disease that repre sents one of the most dangerous epidemics. Ebola, also known as ebola virus disease evd, is a viral haemorrhagic fever of humans and other primates caused by ebolaviruses. Quick facts ebola virus disease evd is transmitted by direct contact with blood and body fluids of someone who has symptoms of disease, including fever, headache, body aches, abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. Framework for phase 3 of the ebola outbreak response. Ebola virus disease evd general information what is ebola virus disease. Tracking ebola by pairing human expertise with artificial.
Ebola virus ev is one of the most virulent human pathogens. There are five ebola subspecies, four of which are known to cause the disease. Ebola is also known as ebola virus disease evd or ebola hemorrhagic fever ehf. Fievre hemorra gique a virus ebola fiche technique. Ebola was first identified in 1976 near the ebola river in the country now known as. Coronavirusspanish washington state department of health. Ebola hemorrhagic fever, or ehf, and is a disease caused by a group of viruses known as ebola viruses. Periodo patogenico prevencion secundaria diagnostico precoz taratamiento por clinica. The pan american health organization paho works with the countries of the. Ebola virus convalescent plasma is a promising antiinfective treatment of ebola virus disease. Signs and symptoms typically start between two days and three weeks after contracting the virus with a fever, sore throat, muscular pain, and headaches. An online system based at boston childrens hospital has been monitoring the spread of the ebola virus outbreak since march 14, when a guinean news outlet reported a strange fever.
The name ebola is actually the name of a river found in the democratic republic of congo near where some of the first cases were identified. In humans, the virus attacks many parts of the body and causes a. Ebola response guidance and recommendations for first responders. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. It can be transmitted to humans through direct contact with blood, tissue, body fluids and secretions from an.
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